About the Hawaiian Hawk
The Hawaiian hawk or ʻio is a raptor in the genus Buteo endemic to Hawaiʻi, currently restricted to the Big Island. The ʻio is one of two extant birds of prey that are native to Hawaiʻi, the other being the pueo and fossil evidence indicates that it inhabited the island of Hawaiʻi, Molokaʻi, Oʻahu, Maui and Kauaʻi at one time. Today, it is known to breed only on the Big Island, in stands of native ʻōhiʻa lehua trees. The species was protected as an endangered species in the United States, but was delisted in 2020. However, the IUCN classifies the species as Near Threatened. NatureServe considers the species Vulnerable.
Source: Wikipedia
Taxonomy & Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Accipitriformes |
| Family | Hawks, Eagles, and Kites (Accipitridae) |
| Species | Buteo solitarius |
| Species Codes | hawhaw, HAWH, HAHA |
| Conservation | NT Near Threatened |
Frequently Asked Questions
What family does the Hawaiian Hawk belong to?
The Hawaiian Hawk (Buteo solitarius) belongs to the Hawks, Eagles, and Kites family (Accipitridae), in the order Accipitriformes.
What is the conservation status of the Hawaiian Hawk?
The Hawaiian Hawk is classified as "Near Threatened" (NT) by IUCN Red List.
How can I identify the Hawaiian Hawk?
The Hawaiian hawk or ʻio is a raptor in the genus Buteo endemic to Hawaiʻi, currently restricted to the Big Island. The ʻio is one of two extant birds of prey that are native to Hawaiʻi, the other being the pueo and fossil evidence indicates that it inhabited the island of Hawaiʻi, Molokaʻi, Oʻahu, ...
Where can I report a Hawaiian Hawk sighting?
You can log sightings of Hawaiian Hawk on eBird (ebird.org) using species code hawhaw, or on iNaturalist.
Related Species in Hawks, Eagles, and Kites 250 species
More Birds in Order Accipitriformes
Quick Stats
Spotted a Hawaiian Hawk?
Log your sighting on eBird or upload a photo to our AI Bird Identifier!